![]() HOLDING DEVICE FOR FIXING A BRUSH OR RAILING PLATE
专利摘要:
The invention relates to a holding device (10) for fastening a parapet or railing panel (1), preferably of glass or laminated glass, to a component (6), such as a balcony slab or attic, with a holding profile (11) having a base (11). 12) and from the base (12) forrolling clamping legs (13) for edge-side recording of the parapet or railing plate (1). To avoid damage by water penetration, the holding device (10) with spaced apart on the component (6) attachable adapter elements (20), the foot portion (21) via sealing means (23) for sealing against the component (6) has and the head area (22) in a component-side receptacle (15) of the holding profile (11) can be fastened. 公开号:AT520191A4 申请号:T50899/2017 申请日:2017-10-25 公开日:2019-02-15 发明作者:Weiss Rupert 申请人:Weiss Rupert; IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to a holding device for attaching a parapet or railing plate, preferably made of glass or laminated glass, to a component, such as a balcony plate or parapet, with a holding profile which has a base and from the base carrying clamping legs for receiving the parapet or edge Has railing plate. In this context, a holding profile with a U-shaped receptacle for the one-sided clamping of a glass pane is known from US 2017/0101784 A1, the clamping being carried out on both sides by clamping wedges which can be displaced relative to one another. The U-shaped receptacle has openings for a fastening means in its base (see FIG. 1). Through these openings for the fastener, however, water (condensate and / or rainwater) can disadvantageously penetrate into the supporting structure and thereby cause structural damage and safety deficiencies in the glass balustrade, the repair of which entails high consequential costs. Furthermore, a holding device for a parapet or railing plate is previously known from DE 20 2012 104 033 U1. The U-shaped receptacle for the glass plate is closed here because the holes for fastening the holding device to the substrate are arranged in a side flange (see FIG. 2). With this construction, water can still penetrate the building if it finds its way in the gap between the flange and the building over time. Another disadvantage is the additional space required for the side flange during assembly. Furthermore, the profile is asymmetrical in cross-section, which can lead to disadvantages during assembly (corner solutions, miter cuts). A dimensionally stable U-profile for a window railing is also known from DE 10 2010 052 407 A1, a lateral fastening web being used for fastening. The same disadvantages apply as for DE 20 2012 104 033 U1 described above. The object of the present invention is to improve a holding device for fastening a parapet or railing panel, preferably made of glass or laminated glass, to a component, starting from the constructions mentioned at the outset, in such a way that condensation and / or rainwater penetrate into the component or in the supporting structures is avoided in the long term. At the same time, the holding device should be easy to assemble and show an aesthetic appearance. This object is achieved according to the invention in that the holding device has adapter elements which can be fastened to the component at a distance from one another, the base region of which has sealing means for sealing off the component and the head region of which can be fastened in a component-side receptacle of the holding profile. The main advantage of the invention lies in the fact that the attachment of the adapter elements to the component is completely decoupled from the clamping device for the parapet or railing plate, and any water access is prevented by the sealing of the adapter elements to the component. According to the invention, the component-side accommodation of the holding profile can be realized by two fastening legs extending from the base and extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile. The two clamping legs of the holding profile and the two fastening legs each form a flat outer surface, the adapter elements being largely covered by the fastening legs, so that the holding device has an aesthetic appearance. According to the invention, at least one screw channel running in the longitudinal direction of the profile is formed in the head region of each adapter element, which receives screws, preferably threaded screws or self-tapping screws, for fastening the holding profile, the adapter element having a fastening bore that extends from the head region to the foot region for receiving a fastening means, preferably for receiving a dowel screw. an adhesive or impact anchor. In particular in the case of outdoor applications, the adapter elements can have shoulders against which the fastening legs of the holding profile come into contact, in such a way that the holding profile is free after assembly between the individual adapter elements for the component. This exemption is used to ensure that rainwater can flow freely from a balcony slab. / 17th The invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of exemplary embodiments. Show it: 1 shows a first embodiment variant of a holding device according to the invention for fastening a parapet or railing plate, preferably made of glass or laminated glass, to a component in a sectional view; FIG. 2 shows a front view of the parapet or railing plate with a holding device according to FIG. 1; 3 shows a first variant of an adapter element of the holding device according to the invention in a three-dimensional view; 4 shows the adapter element according to FIG. 3 in a view from below; FIG. 5 shows the adapter element according to FIG. 3 in a sectional view along line V-V in FIG. 4; 6 shows a second variant of an adapter element of the holding device according to the invention in a three-dimensional view; 7 shows the adapter element according to FIG. 6 in a view from below; 8 shows the adapter element according to FIG. 6 in a sectional illustration along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7; FIG. 9 shows an adapter element in a sectional illustration according to FIG. 5 with a modified foot region; such as 10 shows a second embodiment variant of a holding device according to the invention for fastening a parapet or railing plate in a sectional view according to FIG. 1. The holding device 10 shown in Fig. 1 for fastening a parapet or railing plate 1 (in the example shown a laminated glass plate) has a holding profile 11, the base 12 with the two clamping legs 13 a U / 17-shaped receptacle 14 for the lower edge of the parapet - Or form railing plate 1. In the U-shaped receptacle 14, the parapet or railing plate 1, for example the laminated glass plate, is fastened in a conventional manner with the aid of an alignment element 2 on one side and block wedges 3, 4 on the opposite side. At the upper edge of the clamping legs 13, sealing elements 5, preferably silicone seals, are arranged in corresponding groove-shaped receptacles on the laminated glass plate. The holding profile 11 has on the side of the base 12 facing away from the clamping legs 13 a component-side receptacle 15, which is formed by two fastening legs 16 extending from the base 12 and running in the longitudinal direction of the profile. In the example shown, the holding profile 11 thus has an essentially H-shaped structure, the receptacle 14 for the laminated glass plate being formed on one side of the base 12 and a receptacle 15 for fastening means on the other side. The holding device 10 according to the invention has adapter elements 20 which can be fastened to the component 6 at a distance from one another. The foot region 21 of the adapter elements 20 is equipped with a sealant 23 for sealing against the component 6, the head region 22 of the adapter elements 20 protruding into the component-side receptacle 15 of the holding profile 11 and fastened there, preferably by means of screws 17 which pass through the fastening legs 16 is. The receptacle 14 for the laminated glass plate or the railing plate 1 can enclose an angle of approx. Such a holding profile 11 is suitable for attaching a parapet or railing plate to the front side of a balcony plate, the adapter elements 20 being attached to the front side of the balcony plate. In the embodiment variant shown in FIG. 1, opposite shoulders 30 are formed in the foot region 21 of the adapter element 20, against which the fastening legs 16 of the holding profile 11 come into contact, such that the holding profile 11 is released to the component 6 after the assembly between the individual adapter elements 20 is. This state of affairs is shown in the frontal view according to FIG. 2/17, from which an exemption a of approximately 5 to 10 mm between the component 6 and the holding profile 11 can be seen, through which, for example, rainwater can flow off a balcony slab. In the embodiment variant of the adapter element 20 shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, at least one screw channel 24 extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile is formed in the head region 22 (preferably two symmetrically arranged screw channels 24 are arranged, as shown), which screws 17, preferably threaded screws or self-tapping screws , for attaching the holding profile 11 (see Fig. 1). The adapter element 20 has a fastening bore 25 extending from the head region 22 to the foot region 21 for receiving a fastening means 7, dowel screws, adhesive anchors or impact anchors preferably being used. A hollow chamber cord 27 (see FIG. 5) or an elastic sealing cord 26 (see FIG. 8) is provided as a sealant, which is arranged or received in at least one groove comprising the fastening bore 25 in the foot region 21 of the adapter element 20. The adapter element 20 according to the variant in FIGS. 3 to 5 has an essentially circular cross section normal to the fastening bore 25 and is equipped with a concentric double groove system 28 in the form of concentric circular grooves for the sealant 27 for particularly good sealing results. The embodiment variant of the adapter element 20 shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 differs from that according to FIGS. 3 to 5 essentially only in that the adapter element 20 has an essentially rectangular or square cross section with a concentric double groove system 28 normal to the fastening bore 25 for the sealant 26. The double groove system 28 for the elastic sealing cord 26 can be arranged in the form of ellipses or circles or other closed groove systems. The individual adapter elements 20 can be manufactured in the desired / 17th Length can be cut from a rod-shaped profile, after which only the double groove system 28 has to be milled in the foot region 21. According to a simple variant, a compressible adhesive tape can be arranged as a sealant 23 on the base surface of the foot region 21 of the adapter element 20 which is in contact with the component 6. In both design variants, guide legs 29 can be formed on the head region 22 of the adapter element 20, which rest after the mounting of the holding profile 11 on the inside of the fastening legs 16 and form a U-shaped receptacle for the head or the screw nut 8 of the fastening means 7 (see FIG . 1 or 10). For better adaptation to the drainage tendency of balcony or attic surfaces, adapter elements 20 are provided according to the invention, the base surface of foot region 21 which is in contact with component 6 enclosing an angle α between 90 ° and 85 ° with plane ε of parapet or railing plate 1. Adapters 20 with a 90 ° inclination are suitable for a flat support surface, adapters 20 with an 86 ° inclination, for example, for a 4 ° inclined support surface (see FIG. 9). Different adapters of an assembly kit can have differently colored bases for better differentiation depending on the angle of inclination. According to the invention, the holding profile 11 has a drainage bore 18 which extends from the receptacle 14 for the parapet or railing plate 1 and penetrates at least one clamping leg 13. In this way, both condensation water accumulating in the receptacle and rainwater penetrating into the receptacle 14 through aged, leaking sealing elements 5 can be effectively drained off. According to a second embodiment variant shown in FIG. 10, the holding profile 11 can preferably be made in one piece in a lightweight construction as a hollow chamber profile. Aluminum is a suitable material, for example.
权利要求:
Claims (12) [1] P A T E N T A N S P R Ü C H E 1. Holding device (10) for fastening a parapet or railing plate (1), preferably made of glass or laminated glass, to a component (6), such as a balcony plate or parapet, with a holding profile (11), which has a base (12) and from the base (12) carrying clamping legs (13) for receiving the edge of the parapet or railing plate (1), characterized in that the holding device (10) at a distance from each other on the component (6) has fixable adapter elements (20), the Base region (21) has sealing means (23) for sealing against the component (6) and the head region (22) of which can be fastened in a component-side receptacle (15) of the holding profile (11). [2] 2. Holding device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that the component-side receptacle (15) of the holding profile (11) by two from the base (12) extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile fastening legs (16) is realized. [3] 3. Holding device (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the head region (22) of each adapter element (20) at least one screw channel (24) extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile is formed, which screws (17), preferably threaded screws or self-tapping screws, for fastening the holding profile (11). [4] 4. Holding device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the adapter element (20) from the head region (22) to the foot region (21) through mounting hole (25) for receiving a fastener (7), preferably for receiving a dowel screw, an adhesive or impact anchor. [5] 5. Holding device (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that an elastic sealing cord (26) or hollow chamber cord (27) is provided as the sealing means, which in at least one fastening hole (25) comprising groove in the foot region (21) of the adapter element (20 ) is arranged. 8/17 [6] 6. Holding device (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that the adapter element (20) normal to the mounting hole (25) has a substantially rectangular or square cross section with a concentric double groove system (28) for the sealant. [7] 7. Holding device (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that the adapter element (20) normal to the mounting hole (25) has a substantially circular cross section with a concentric double groove system (28) for the sealant. [8] 8. Holding device (10) according to one of claims 4 to 7, characterized in that on the head region (22) of the adapter element (20) guide legs (29) are formed, which after the mounting of the holding profile (11) on the inside of the fastening legs ( 16) and form a U-shaped receptacle for the head or the screw nut (8) of the fastening means (7). [9] 9. Holding device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that in the foot region (21) of the adapter element (20) opposite shoulders (30) are formed, on which the fastening legs (16) of the holding profile (11) for contact come in such a way that the holding profile (11) is free after assembly between the individual adapter elements (20) to the component (6). [10] 10. Holding device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a base surface of the foot region (21) of the adapter element (20) lying against the component (6) forms an angle with the plane (ε) of the parapet or railing plate (1) (α) between 90 ° and 85 °. [11] 11. Holding device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the holding profile (11) from the receptacle (14) for the parapet or railing plate (1) outgoing, at least one clamping leg (13) penetrating drainage hole ( 18). [12] 12. Holding device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the holding profile (11) preferably in one piece 9/17 Lightweight construction as a hollow chamber profile, for example made of aluminum.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 EP3477012B1|2020-06-17| AT520191B1|2019-02-15| EP3477012A1|2019-05-01|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 DE2325483A1|1973-05-19|1974-12-05|Feldmann Alfred|BASE PLATE MADE OF REINFORCED FACTORY CONCRETE FOR BALCONIES ETC. WITH THE RAILING ON| US20010025953A1|2000-03-30|2001-10-04|Shepherd John D.|Railing Assembly| EP2905514A1|2014-02-11|2015-08-12|Faraone S.R.L.|Apparatus comprising a means intended to be fixed to a building element|US10876297B1|2017-08-22|2020-12-29|Poma & Sons, Inc.|Glass railing anchor system|US4103874A|1977-09-26|1978-08-01|Blumcraft Of Pittsburgh|Railing assembly|AT523545B1|2020-06-15|2021-09-15|Weiss Rupert|ADJUSTABLE POINT HOLDER|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA50899/2017A|AT520191B1|2017-10-25|2017-10-25|HOLDING DEVICE FOR FIXING A BRUSH OR RAILING PLATE|ATA50899/2017A| AT520191B1|2017-10-25|2017-10-25|HOLDING DEVICE FOR FIXING A BRUSH OR RAILING PLATE| EP18196846.2A| EP3477012B1|2017-10-25|2018-09-26|Holding device for fastening a parapet or balustrade panel| 相关专利
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